顺应论与委婉语翻译.docVIP

学校代码：10254 密 级： 论文编号： 上海海事大学 SHANGHAI MARITIME UNIVERSITY MASTER THESIS 论文题目： 学科专业： 外国语言学及应用语言学 作者姓名： 指导教师： 完成日期： 二零零年月 A Study on the Translation of Euphemism from the Perspective of Adaptation Theory By Ju Jing Under the Supervision of Associate Professor Qu Zongde A Thesis Submitted to the College of Foreign Languages of Shanghai Maritime University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the MA Degree Shanghai Maritime University June, 2009 Acknowledgements My two years of postgraduate study in SMU is full of good memories, which I will cherish forever. It’s here that I got valuable encouragement and knowledge from distinguished professors and good friends. All these have become inspirations for my future life. Firstly, I wish to express my sincere and deepest thanks to my supervisor, Associate Professor Qu Zongde, who painstakingly revises the draft for me before the work is done. It is his patience, kindness, suggestions, and encouragement that enable me to complete this work. My sincere thanks also go to Professor Han Zhonghua, whose lectures have widened my field of vision and helped me understand the theory of translation better. My heartfelt gratitude should also be extended to other professors and teachers, who have given me enlightening and illuminating courses. They are Wang Juquan, Wang Dawei, Zheng Lixin, Zuobiao, Shang Xin and Zhang Jun. Furthermore, I deeply appreciate the contribution to the thesis made by my friends Wang Haiyan, Zhang Lingjing and Xu Weili, who have generously given me their help and advice in my preparation of the thesis. Finally, my thanks extend to my parents whose encouragement is a constant source of my plentiful energy to go through all the gloomy days. 摘 要 委婉既是一种语言现象、社会现象，也是一种交际策略。每个社会、每个群体、每个社会阶层都有其各种各样的委婉语。Hugh Rawson（1981：73）曾断言“委婉如此深植于我们的语言中，以至于很少有人能一天离得开它，就连那些以说话平铺直叙而自居的人也不例外。”因此，委婉语一直引起人们的关注。多年来许多语言学家和学者分别从不同角度对这一语言现象进行研究。但本文作者发现，很