【鲁教版】2012届中考复习助动词1.docVIP

助动词 什么叫助动词？ 助动词常常用来帮助构成时态、语态、疑问句、否定句等句型、句式。 常见的助动词有： am, is, are, was, were, will, shall, have, has, had, would, … 助动词运用于英语的时态: 1. am, is, are 现在进行时态、was, were 过去进行时态, 也可用来构成被动语态。 They are walking through the snow. They were planting trees last week. 2. will, shall 将来时态 She will visit our school. We shall go for an outing. have, has 现在完成时态, had 过去完成时态 They have been to the park. The train had left when we got there. would 过去将来时态 Mr. Smith told us he would show the guests around the factory. 四、运用于英语的被动语态 Our classroom is cleaned every day. The bridge was built by the villagers last year. 五、运用于英语疑问句的构成 1. Do you like cooking? 2. Did you water the flowers this morning? Does he get to school early? 六、运用于英语否定句的构成 1. She doesn’t do homework. 2. Tom didn’t get there on time. 七、现在我们来做做练习：改为一般疑问句 Li Ning likes sports. This is Mr. Brown’s car. He will go to the zoo this Friday. Peter is going to buy a new bike this month. The students saw an American film last Sunday. They have studied three English songs. The train had left when they got to the station. 特别要注意的还是一般现在时的第三人称单数。 John likes watching TV. Tom usually goes out for a walk after supper. He does eye exercises every day. My father often has lunch at school. He did a good deed last Sunday. She does morning exercises every day. 中小学教育资源站（)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！ 中小学教育资源站