工业管道保温结构的优化设计及节能分析李春成.pdfVIP

262　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　Vol.26　No.2 2006 6 　　JOURNAL OF LIAONING UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY　　Jun.2006 :1672-6952(2006)02-0052-04 　　 1 1 2 1 李春成, 谢禹钧, 李世武, 武荣华 (1., 11 001;2., 710072) 　:　目前, 工业管道广泛采用等厚度保温结构。 针对某运行管道进行现场测温, 并应用Fluent 软件对测 试 据进行分析, 发现管道表面温度具有“上高下低”的分布规律, 因此, 工业管道采用等厚度保温结构设计并不合 理。在环境有风和无风条件下, 分别对管道外表面温度分布规律进行了分析, 并利用换热网络法, 以管道表面散热 损失最小和经济效益最大为优化目标, 建立了管道保温结构优化设计模型, 并提出了工业管道非等厚度保温结构设 计的新方法。 研究结果表明, 在管道内部介质参 相同条件下, 以国标允许的散热损失值进行保温结构设计时, 与 等厚度保温结构设计相比, 采用非等厚度保温层结构可减少保温材料体积 %～ 4%, 降低保温工程费用 %～ 4%。 :　管道;　保温评估;　散热损失;　结构优化 :TK284.1　　　　:A Optimal Design and Energy Saving Analysis of Heat Preservation Structure for Industrial Pipeline 1 1 2 1 LI Chun-cheng , XIE Yu-jun , LI Shi-w u , WU Rong-hua (1.Liaoning University of Petroleum Chemical Technology, FushunLiaoning 11 001, P.R.China; 2.School of Power and Energy of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi′an Shaanxi 710072, P.R.China) Received 16 arch 2006;revised 25 arch 2006;accepted 27 arch 2006 Abstract:　At present, the heat preservation structure with equal thickness is w idely used in industrial pipeline.The testing data f rom spot test of heat preservation structure w ith equal thickness for a certain pipeline were analyzed by means of Fluent software. Through analyzing testing data, the temperature of pipeline surface show s a distribution rule that the temperature of top pipe is high and that of the bottom pipe is low .Thus, the design of heat preservation structure with equal thickness is reasonless.The temperature rule of pipeline outer surface was studied respectively under the conditions of both wind and non-w ind.Accord