用以消除数值振荡的阻尼梯形法误差分析与修正.pdfVIP

第23 卷 第7 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.23 No.7 Jul. 2003 2003 年7 月 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2003 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2003) 07-0057-05 中图分类号：TM712; TM743 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：4704051 用以消除数值振荡的阻尼梯形法 误差分析与修正 刘益青, 陈超英 （天津大学自动化学院电力系，天津 300072 ） ERRORS ANALYSIS AND CORRECTION OF DAMPING TRAPEZOIDAL INTEGRATION FOR ELIMINATING NUMERICAL OSCILLATIONS LIU Yi-qing, CHEN Chao-ying (Tianjin University, Tiajin 300072, China) ABSTRACT: In the digital simulation of power systems 点更加突出，在数字仿真中可以更好地被应用。 transient, the jumping of non-state variant can often cause 关键词：电力系统；数值振荡；阻尼梯形法；误差分析；修 non-prototype oscillations. Among the methods to eliminate 正算法 oscillations, the precision of damping Trapezoidal Integration is between backward Euler integration method and trapezoidal 1 引言 integration method, so it is not used widely. Based on the 在电力系统数字仿真中，常用的数值积分方法 deeply analysis of errors of Trapezoidal Integration with 有欧拉法、梯形法、龙格-库塔法及以亚当姆斯法为 Damping, this paper presents its corrected calculating formula 代表的线性多步法等。其中，梯形法以其算法简单、 with the opinion of spectrum-analysis. The steady error of 具有较高的精度和对刚性方程的良好适应性等优 corrected arithmetic can converge to zero. At the same time, a new method for calculating the jumping values is worked out. 点而被广泛采用。然而在进行电力系统机网暂态仿 The main advantage of this method is that the conductance of 真时，如果网络上有开关动作、网络结构变化等将 model