毕业设计（论文）-基于数控加工的工艺分析.docVIP

摘要 数控加工，主要是指用记录在媒体上的数字信息对机床实施控制，使它自动地执行规定的加工任务。数控加工可以保证产品达到较高的加工精度和稳定的加工质量；操作过程容易实现自动化，生产率高；生产准备周期短，可以大量节省专用工艺装备，适应产品快速更新换代的需要，大大缩短产品的研制周期；数控加工与计算机辅助设计紧密结合在一起，可以直接从产品的数字定义产生加工指令，保证零件具有精确的尺寸及准确的相互位置精度，保证产品具有高质量的互换性；产品最后用三坐标测量机检验，可以严格控制零件的形状和尺寸精度。当零件形状越复杂，加工精度要求越高，设计更改越频繁，生产批量越小的情况下，数控加工的优越性就越容易得到发挥。数控加工系统在现代机械产品中占有举足轻重的地位，得到了广泛的应用。自动执行精度和稳定加工精度Abstract CNC machining, is mainly refers to the media with records of the digital information, make it control tool automatically execution processing tasks. Nc machining can guarantee products achieve high machining accuracy and stability of the machining quality, Easy operation process automation, productivity high, Production preparation period is short, can save special craft equipment, adapt quickly to update products, greatly shorten the product development cycle, CNC processing and computer aided design closely together, can directly from the definition of digital products, ensure parts produced machining instructions with precise size and accurate position precision, ensure the quality of products with high interchangeability, Product use tri-ordinate measuring machine, can strictly control the shape and dimension precision parts. When the more complex shape parts machining accuracy requirement, the higher the frequency, design change, production batch of cases, the smaller the superiority of the nc machining to play. Nc machining system in modern machinery products plays a decisive role, has been widely used. keywords Automatic implementation；accuracy and stability；the machining accuracy 目录 绪论……………………………………………………………………………………………1 1.数控技术……………………………………………………………………………………1 1.1数控技术简介………………………………………………………………………………1 1.2数控加工的优点及发展趋势………………………………………………………………1 1.3数控加工工艺决定零件进行数控加工的内容……………………………………………1 2.数控加工的主要对象……………………………………………………………………2 3.轴类零件数控加工工艺流程……………………………………………………………2 3.1分析零件样图………………………………………………………………………………2 3.2工件装夹方式………………………………………………………………………………3 3.3工艺分析及流程……………………………………………………………………………3 3.4制定零件车削加工顺序要尊循的原