毕业设计（论文）-智能型充电器电源和显示的设计.doc

大连理工大学城市学院 本科生毕业设计（论文） 学 院：电子与自动化学院 专 业： 自动化 学 生： 指导教师： 完成日期： 2012年5月20日  大连理工大学城市学院本科生毕业设计（论文）总计 毕业设计（论文） 页 表格 个 插图 幅 With more and more handheld appliances appear, the demand of high performance, small size, light weight battery charger is bigger. The continued progress of battery technology also calls for more complex algorithm to realize fast, charging safe charge. Therefore need to charge process more accurate monitoring, to shorten charging time, to get the most out of battery capacity, and prevent damage to the battery. This text to basic proceeded the research in AVR Micro Controller Unit liquid crystal display control and power system. This system edits collected materials the language to proceed with single the basic language of a machine the software designs.In order to facilitate change, the software interface design for a modular structure.It can make it more concise for the whole design logic.At first,it describes the system hardware schematics and the history of the development of single-chip microprocessor and then state the technology used in the graduation design about a variety of hardware access and interface module functions and work processes,combine to describe in a specific way 8052,8279 and the SED1520 circumscribes the electric circuit connects oscular and soft, the hardware adjusts to try. Then this involves the theory and technology for the Introduction; in based on a needs analysis; finally, the overall design and detailed design. In this paper, the hardware designs are given more attention , software designs are only given some flowcharts. At the end, advantages and disadvantages of the design issues are summarized and reviewed, and are discussed. Key words：Micro Controller Unit；Microprocessor；LCD；8052 目 录 摘要 I Abstract II 第一章 概述 1 1.1课题背景 1 1.2 常见充电电池特性及其充电方式 2 1.3毕业设计任务和要求 5 1.4主要芯片的选择 5 1.5液晶模块的选择 7 第二章 硬件电路设计 11 2.1 硬件电路主要芯片 11 2.2.1 Atmega16L主要引脚说明 11