毕业设计（论文）-差分-共集电极电压串联负反馈放大电路的理论计算与仿真分析.docVIP

差分-共集电极电压串联负反馈放大电路的理论计算与仿真分析 摘要 构建直接耦合差分-共集电极电压串联负反馈放大电路，采用多级放大器的分析方法对其进行理论计算以及仿真分析。另外对所构建差分-共集电极电压串联负反馈放大电路，首先经过计算节点电压，进而求解电路方程得到了反馈放大器的开环增益，闭环增益，两者满足电压串联负反馈放大电路中的基本关系，并对增益的稳定性进行分析。同时,启用仿真软件EWB,分别对基本组态放大器和反馈放大器做仿真分析。在合理的近似处理下，静态工作点、开环和闭环放大倍数的理论计算与EWB软件的仿真结果基本一致，验证了负反馈放大电路中的基本关系式，说明计算分析的正确性。 关键词 差分-共集电极电压串联负反馈；理论计算；EWB仿真  The Simulation and Analysis for Differential-common collect Amplifying Circuit with Negative Feedback of Voltage series Abstract A direct coupled differential-common collect amplifying circuit with negative feedback of voltage series is built, and the theoretical calculations and simulation analysis is conduct with the methods of multistage amplifiers. Moreover, after calculate the node voltages, the open-loop gain and closed-loop gain of differential-common collect amplifying circuit with negative feedback of voltage series is also derived by solving the circuit equations, the results show that the basic relationship of a negative feedback amplifier circuit is satisfied. And then carry on the analysis to the stability of gain. Furthermore, the basic amplifier voltage gain and the feedback amplifier gain are simulated with EWB software. The results indicate that they are same as the theoretical values. With approximate dealing with the circuit on a reasonable condition, the theoretic values of static working point are almost similar to the direct current simulating results for voltage in every point of the circuit with EWB software which shows the correctness of calculation and analysis. Keywords Differential-common collect amplifying circuit with negative feedback of voltage series; Simulation; EWB software  目 次 1 引言 1 2 EWB5.0的简介与仿真步骤 2 2.1 EWB5.0的简介与特点 2 2.2 EWB5.0的仿真实验步骤 2 3电路及其理论计算 4 3.1 电路的基本构成 4 3.2 静态工作点 5 3.3 开环增益 5 3.4 闭环增益 6 3.5 电路增益的相对稳定性 6 4电路的仿真与分析 10 结 论 13 参考文献 14 致 谢 15  引言 计算机技术和电子技术在近几十年间取得突飞猛进的发展，加速产品的更新与换代，而相应的计算机技术、仿真技术则成为分析电路、设计电路的主要方法之一。近年来经常出现一些使用仿真软件对负反馈放大电路分析的报道，引起人们的关注[1-4]。EWB5.0软件可将实际电子元器件采用理想模型替代, 为