毕业设计（论文）-基于单片机的超声波测距系统的设计.docVIP

编号: 毕业论文(设计) 题 目 基于单片机的超声波测距系统的设计 指导教师 学生姓名 学 号 专 业 自动化 教学单位 德州学院机电工程系 （盖章） 二O一二年xx月xx日 目 录 1 概述............................................................1 2 课题研究背景及意义..............................................1 2.1 课题研究背景....................................................1 2.2 课题研究意义....................................................1 3 方案设计和选择..................................................2 3.1 超声波测距的原理................................................2 3.2 单片机AT89S52...................................................3 3.3 超声波传感器....................................................5 4 硬件电路设计....................................................7 4.1 整体电路电路设计以AT8952单片机为核心的低成本、高精度、微型化数字显示超声波测距仪的硬件电路。超声波测距The design of ultrasonic ranging system based on single-chip microcomputer Hu Xinxin (Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Department of Dezhou University, Dezhou Shandong, 253023) Abstract: The thesis mainly includes two parts, the design that hardware circuit and software program. The hardware circuit including microcontroller circuit, launch circuit, receiving circuit, display circuit and power circuit, in addition to reset circuit and control circuit LED etc. I used to AT89s52 SCM is the core of low cost, high precision, miniaturization digital display ultrasonic rangefinder hardware circuit. The circuit USES modular design, the signal transmission and reception, power supply, temperature measurement, display module. Software program mainly by the main program, preset subroutines, launch procedure, receiving subroutines, display subroutines etc modules. It control chip, sending and receiving data in a certain temperature of ultrasonic velocity correction, and data displayed correctly in LED. Another program control chip to eliminate the e