亚婆髻隧道施工监控量测与稳定分析.pdfVIP

6 3 V o.l 6 2010 6 Chinese Journal o f U nderground Sp ace and Eng ineering Jun. 2010 * 亚婆髻隧道施工监控量测与稳定分析 1, 2 1, 2 石志龙 , 徐 超 ( 1. , 200092 2. , 200092) : 新奥法施工的核心思想是把隧道围岩和支护结构作为 一个完 的支护体系, 监 控量测是新奥法施工的重要组成要素作者以亚婆髻隧道为例, 主要论述拱顶下沉周边收敛 及锚杆轴力等监控量测项目通过对采集到的数据进行分析可以得到: 围岩变形量的大小与 围岩质量及开挖方式密切有关 对于分台阶开挖方式, 在下台阶开挖时, 围岩变形较大 软岩 中, 锚杆轴力沿杆长的最大值出现在靠中间点的位置根据围岩稳定状态来确定二衬施作时 机, 保障了施工安全, 同时也可为分析研究同类工程提供参考 : 隧道施工 监控量测 回归分析 二衬 : U456. 3 : A : 1673- 0836 ( 2010) 03- 0526- 0 6 TheM onitoringM easurem ent and Stabilization Analysis on Construction of Yapoji Tunnel 1, 2 1, 2 Sh i Zh ilong , X u Ch ao ( 1. K ey L aboratory of G eotechn ical and Underg round E ng ineering of M in istry of E d ucation, Tongj i Un iv er sity, Shangha i 200092, Ch ina 2. D ep ar tm ent of Geotech n ical E ng ineering, Tongj i Un iv ersity, Shang ha i 200092, Ch ina ) Abstract: T he core idea o f N ew A ustr ian T unne ling M ethod ( NA TM ) is to con side r tunne l surround ing rock and supporting stru cture as a w ho le suppo rting system, and mon ito ring m easurem ent is an mi portan t pa rt of NATM. T ak ing Y apoj i tunne l as an exam ple, th is pap er m a in ly discu sses the m on itor ing m easurem ent item s inc lu ding vau lt settlem ent, surrounding roc