基于QT M 的全球地形自适应可视化模型.pdfVIP

第36 卷 第3 期 测 绘 学 报 Vol .36 , No .3 2007 年8 月 ACT A GEODA ETI CA et CA RT OGRAPHI CA SI NI CA Aug ,2007 文章编号: 100 1- 1595( 2007) 03-0316-05 中图分类号:P208 文献标识码:A 基 于 QT M 的全 球 地形 自适 应 可视化 模 型 1 , 2 1 1 赵学胜 , 白建军 , 王志鹏 ( 1 . 中 国矿 业大学( 北京) 测绘 系, 北京 100083 ; 2 . 国家 基础地 理信 息中心 , 北 京 100044) An Adaptive Visualized Model of the Global Terrain Based on QT M ZHAO Xue-sheng 1 ,2 , BAI Jian-j un1 , WANG Zhi- peng 1 ( 1 . Depart ment of Surveying Land Science Chi na Uni versit y of Mi ni ng and Technology ( Beij i ng) , Beij i ng 100083 , Chi na ; 2 . National Geo met rics Center of Chi na , Beij i ng 100044 , Chi na) Abstract : Real-ti me and realistic visualization of t he Eart h terrai n is one of t he funda mental probl ems i n Geography and Spatial I nfor mati on Science . In t his paper , an adaptive visualized model of t he gl obal terrai n based on QT M ( Quaternary Triangular Mesh) is approached . I n order to store and index the global elevation data effici ently , a data structure of Dia monds quadtree and a dyna mical operation method of t he DEM data blocks are devel oped . Then , an adaptive si mplification rule of hierarchical triangl es i n DE M data bl ocks is presented . In t he end , t he experi ment and analysis are done wit h the global terrai n dada , GT OPO30 . The results ill ustrate that t he methods are s moothly and receivable . Key words : Quaternary Tri angular Mesh ; quadtree of dia monds ; visualization model ; adaptive si mplification