基于多目标规划的DEA.pdfVIP

1997 年 3 月 系统工程理论与实践 第 3 期 基于多目标规划的D EA 李光金 　刘永清 (华南理工大学自动化系, 广州 510641) 摘要　单目标的传统D EA 只能从投入或产出角度测算决策单元的相对最高效率。本文将提出基于 多目标的扩展D EA , 从而可通过投入及产出来测算决策单元相对的平均效率、最高效率及最低效率并 研究其相对有效性。 关键词　 　决策单元　相对效率　有效性　数学规划 D EA D EA Based on M u tip le O b jective P rogramm ing 　 L i Guangjin L iu Yongqing ( . , , 510641) D ep t of A utom ation South Ch ina U niversity of T ech Guangzhou 　 ( ) Abstract D ata Envelopm ent A nalysis D EA p reviously developed by m eans of linear p rogramm ing fo rm ulation can m erely be used fo r m easuring the relative m axim al effi ( ) ciency sco re fo r decision m ak ing units DM U s in either input o riented o r output o rient . , ed w ay M eanw h ile the efficiency sco re from the input o riented D EA is usually unequal . to one from its output o riented version fo r the sam e DM U Based on m utip le objective p rogramm ing thus paper thus suggests the extended D EA capable of estim ating relative , m axim al m inim al as w ell as average efficiencies fo r DM U s in input and output o riented w ay. Keywords　D EA ; DM U ; relative efficiency; efficiency sco re; m athem atical p rogram m ing 1