省荆州市沙市第五中学八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came导学案3（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.docVIP

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 第课时ctionA Grammar---4c) 一.【学习目标】3. 能够理解并正确使用when 和while两个词。 4. 能够利用when和while描述自己的日常生活。 二.【预习内容】。(P) 1. 拍照???????? ???2. ?弹钢琴????????????????? ? ???? 3. 打开收音机?????????? ?4. 买一个饮料????????????? 5. 看一看????????????? ?7. 醒来????????? ??????????? ? 8. 帮助玛丽做作业?????????????????? ? ????9.你开玩笑吧！? ?????????????????????? 三.课堂反馈 1）when和while讲解。 (1) 主句（过去进行时）＋ when + 从句（一般过去时） ■when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词，又可用非延续性动词，这些动词既可以表示动作，又可表示状态，常跟一般过去时。 The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning. 昨天早上当她的母亲到家时男孩仍然在睡觉。 (2) 主句（一般过去时）+ while +从句（过去进行时） ■While表示“在……的时候”“在……期间”。while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词，常跟过去进行时。 The weather was fine while we were in Beijing. 当我们在北京时天气很好。 （3）主句（过去进行时）+ while +从句（过去进行时） ■表示两个同时持续的动作。 I was doing my homework while he was listening to music. 我在做作业而他在听音乐。 2）when 与while 专题练习： （ ）1. When I got there, he ________ them to dance. A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. was teaching （ ）2. We were reading the newspaper _______ suddenly the light went out (熄灭)。 A. when B. while C. as D. / （ ）3. Newton was playing under an apple tree _________ an apple fell onto his head. A. after B. before C. when D. while （ ）4. What ______ when the earthquake happened on May 12th. A. are you doing B. were you doing C. do you do D. did you do （ ）5. My brother ______ while he _____ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell , was riding B. fell, rode C. is falling, rode D.had fallen, was riding （ ）6. Mary was dancing while Mike _____ the piano. A. played B. was playing C. were playing D. plays （ ）7. All the students were sweeping the floor __ they heard a man _________ “help”. A. when, shouting B. while , to shout C. when , to shout D. while , shouting （ ）8. While I ______ my breakfast , the postman came and brought me the newspaper. A. is having B. was having C. has had D.had （ ）9. He was just falling asleep _______ the