有限元设计实例.docVIP

设计条件 某地下岩石洞室剖面如图所示，洞室序号24，岩石的弹性参数E ＝ 1.0(105， = 0.25，a=5.6，b=12.32（b/a=2.2），qy=6.4，qx =1.28（qx / qy =0.2）。 设计要求：按平面应变问题取四分之一洞室计算岩石的位移、应变和应力，并对计算结果进行必要的讨论。 图. 计算洞室剖面示意图 单元划分网格 输入数据文件 54,80,12,10,16,1 100000,0.25,0.0,1.0 5.60000, .00000 12.37274, .00000 20.50002, .00000 30.25276, .00000 41.95605, .00000 56.00000, .00000 5.60000, 3.08000 12.37274, 4.73556 20.50002, 6.72223 30.25276, 9.10623 41.95605, 11.96704 56.00000, 15.40000 5.60000, 6.16000 12.37274, 9.47112 20.50002, 13.44445 30.25276, 18.21246 41.95605, 23.93407 56.00000, 30.80000 5.60000, 9.24000 12.37274, 14.20667 20.50002, 20.16668 30.25276, 27.31869 41.95605, 35.90111 56.00000, 46.20000 5.60000, 12.32000 12.37274, 18.94223 20.50002, 26.88891 30.25276, 36.42492 41.95605, 47.86814 56.00000, 61.60000 4.20000, 12.32000 9.27955, 18.94223 15.37502, 26.88891 22.68957, 36.42492 31.46704, 47.86814 42.00000, 61.60000 2.80000, 12.32000 6.18637, 18.94223 10.25001, 26.88891 15.12638, 36.42492 20.97803, 47.86814 28.00000, 61.60000 1.40000, 12.32000 3.09318, 18.94223 5.12501, 26.88891 7.56319, 36.42492 10.48901, 47.86814 14.00000, 61.60000 .00000, 12.32000 .00000, 18.94223 .00000, 26.88891 .00000, 36.42492 .00000, 47.86814 .00000, 61.6