动名词ING形式.ppt

7. want/need/require +doing(表被动含义) (1) The sick woman needs looking after. 8. on doing (hearing/seeing/returning /arriving/opening…) On hearing the news he jumped with joy. 9. have a good time /difficulty/trouble/fun/a pleasure/a hard time (in) doing sth I have some difficulty in finding out when the train leaves. 10. be busy doing sth. Now the students are busy preparing their lessons. 11. allow, permit, advise, forbid +doing We don’t allow smoking here. He advised setting off at once. 入高中高考英语群：4980299，享优质教辅资料！ 而 allow, permit, advise, forbid sb.to do We don’t allow you to smoke here. He advised us to set off at once. 入高中高考英语群：4980299，享优质教辅资料！ * 高考英语专题指导之动名词考点归纳 非谓语动词 不定式, 动名词, 现在分词, 过去分词 非谓语动词使用条件 一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。 She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat. 动名词 (一).动名词的语法形式 动名词无人称和数的变化,但有时态和语态的变化. 入高中高考英语群：4980299，享优质教辅资料！ 时态\语态 主动语态 被动语态 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done (二)、动名词的句法功能 具有名词的特征,可充当成分: 主语 宾语 表语 定语 1. 动名词作主语 Seeing is believing. Playing chess is fun. Its no use waiting here. 动名词作主语,也可用it 作形式主语.但只限于下面句型: 1） It is no use/ no good/ fun / a waste of time/ a good pleasure + doing。例如： 　　It is no good writing to him; he never answers letters. 　　 　　 It is no use talking too much. 　　 2） It is useless/ nice/ good/ interesting/ worthwhile + doing 例如： 　　It is nice playing chess after supper. 　 It is useless sending him there. 　 It is worthwhile discussing the question again 　 3） There is(was) no + doing。例如： 　　There is no denying that she is very efficient. 　　 　　There is no telling what he is going to do. 　　 2. 动名词作表语 动名词作表语时动名词和主语的位置是可以交换的。 The nurses job is looking after the patients.= Looking after the patients is the nurses job Four skills of English learning are listening, speaking, reading and writing. = listening, speaking, reading and writi