Name ： 葛静霞Tel 65206397E-mail gjx@mail.nhtvu.net.cn.ppt

语 法 不定冠词(a, an)的用法 To be动词(am, is, are)的用法 人称代词(I, you, he, she, they, we, it, me, us, him, her, them) 形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, their, our, its) 行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数的构成规则： 名词的复数 Exercise: a, an 1. I am___student at Beijing University. 2. You are ___ information technology manager. 3. She is ______ officer and they’re ___civil servants. 4. She is ___ nurse and her husband is ___doctor. 5. I am _____ editor and peter is ____teacher. 6. He is _____ honest man. 与work 连用的介词 work for(强调雇佣关系）,work at （地点）, work in（与at相比，所指范围相对要广些）, work with （和…一起工作） I work at Lucky Shops in London。 我在伦敦幸运商店工作。 I work for Caffè Roma in London. 我在伦敦的罗马酒家工作。 I work in China. 我在中国工作。 I work with Polly 我和波莉在一起工作. 人称代词（Personal pronoun） 形容词性物主代词（possessive adjective） 人称代词 形容词性物主代词表示所属关系，它只能作定语，后面必须跟有名词。 如： His car is red. (his 后跟有名词car ，作定语) My name is Lin Xiaoyan. (my后面跟名词name,作定语） 行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数的构成规则： 1、一般动词，在词尾加 s ; 如： work--works, live--lives, play--plays, sing--sings. eg: She lives in Ningbo. 2、以s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词，词尾加 -es ，只加-s. 读作 /iz /如： teach--- teaches, finish--- finishes. miss--- misses, lose--- loses. eg: My grandfather watches TV every evening. 3、以辅音字母-y 结尾的词，把 -y 变成 -i ，再加 –es, 如： study--- studies, fly--- flies, Betty studies hard. 4、以辅音字母加 –o 结尾的词，一般情况是在词尾加 -es , 如： go---goes do--- does. He goes to school by bus. play football; play the piano 球类前不加the； 乐器类前加the。 e.g. I like playing basketball. He likes playing the violin. like + doing 喜欢做某事 e.g. I like swimming. He likes reading They like watching TV. The end Thank you 疑问句的结构： 1、疑问词+ be动词+主语： I’m from Zhejiang， China. Where are you from？ ? I am a nurse. What is your job? ? Jack is 25 years old. How old is Jack? 2. 与陈述句的语序同： （提问主语) A cake is in the box. What i