一种新型预应力空间结构形式_弦支拱壳结构.pdfVIP

* 一种新型预应力空间结构形式——— 弦支拱壳结构 刘红波 陈志华 周 婷 ( ， 300072 ) 天津大学建筑工程学院 天津 : ， ， ， 摘 要 在总结拱支网壳结构力学特点的基础上 将张拉整体的概念引入拱支网壳 提出弦支拱壳结构 ， 。 较好地解决了拱支网壳结构支座反力较大 下部支承结构设计较为困难的问题 结合算例分析弦支拱壳结 、 ， ， 构的静力性能 稳定性能 得出张拉整体的引入很大程度上能减小拱支网壳结构的支座反力 且较大提高拱 ; ， 。 支网壳结构的稳定性能 对比分析弦支拱壳和拱支网壳结构的基本动力特性 得到刚度和自振频率等特性 : ; ; ; ; ; 关键词 拱支网壳 张拉整体 弦支拱壳 静力性能 稳定性能 动力性能 A NEW SPATIAL STRUCTURES :CABLE SUPPORTED ARCH -DOME STRUCTURES Liu Hongbo Chen Zhihua Zhou Ting (School of Civil Engineering ，Tianjin University ，Tianjin 300072 ，China) Abstract :Based on summarizing the mechanical characteristics of arch-supported reticulated shell structures ，the concept of tensigrity system is introduced into the arch-supported reticulated shell ，which as solved the problems of large reaction of the support in an arch-supported reticulated shell ，as well as the difficulty in the design of a bearing structure . It is also analyzed the static behavior and stability of a cable supported arch-dome structure combined with an actual proj ect . The introduction of tensigrity can decrease greatly the support reaction of the arch-supported reticulated shell structure and also inpove its stability . The basic dynamic characteristics of the two types of structures ar