2012全国高考英语试题语法分类汇编：情态动词和虚拟语气（精校附解析）.docVIP

【2012江西卷】22．We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner. A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 22答案：B　　考点：考察情态动词的用法 解析：may not不可以，needn’t不需要，cant不可能， mustnt绝不可能　 本句句意为：既然Suzie不和我们一起吃晚饭，所以我们就不需要买这么多食物。 [2012湖南高考真题29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I ____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you. A. have had B. had had C. have D. had [2012湖南高考真题29]||D||此题考查条件状语从句中的虚拟语气，从句中用一般过去时表现在的假设。动词的时态 条件状语从句中的虚拟语气 一般过去式表对现在的假设 ’t you see I’m on the phone? -Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would 25.【考点】情态动词用法 【答案】 C 【解析】句意：“——你现在一定要打断我吗？难道你不能看到我在打电话吗？——对不起，先生，事情很急。”根据语境结合选项的词义，C选项符合题意。因此，正确答案为C选项。 【难度】一般 【2012辽宁卷】24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. shall D. will 24、【考点】情态动词 【解析】Shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。 【难度】中等 1【2012四川卷】9. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China. A. must B. might C. can D. should 19.【答案与解析】 might表示“可能”。故选B。 【2012陕西卷】17. If may car _________more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer. A. was B. had been C. should be D. would be A10[2012陕西卷]【答案与解析】B 考查虚拟语气。根据主语的谓语动词可知题干是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用had done，选B。 【2012陕西卷】23.I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A. won’t B. can’t C. can D. will A10[2012陕西卷]【答案与解析】B 考查情态动词。所填情态动词与too 构成固定句型can’t/couldn’t …too…，意思是：再……都不为过，选B。 【2012北京卷】33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me? A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced 33. C。虚拟语气考点，对过去的虚拟，本能……。 【2012北京卷】35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel. A. is B. were C. has been D. had been 35. B。虚拟语气考点，对现在的虚拟用were。 【2012全国II】17. I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _______ find the m