注重对脑部解剖结构的观察.pdfVIP

L 讲　　座 磁共振成像 2012年第3卷第1期　Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, 2012, Vol 3, No 1 ECTURES 注重对脑部解剖结构的观察 冯　逢* 作者单位： [摘要]　本文着重介绍了现代神经影像学技术(主要是MRI技术)在显示脑部解剖 北京协和医院放射科，北京　100730 结构方面的一些优势，并讨论了相关的神经影像学诊断，列举了临床神经影像 诊断工作中一些常见的、 容易被忽视的问题，强调了神放射学医师需要不断学 通讯作者： 习相关专业知识的重要性。 冯逢，E-mail: cjr.fengfeng@ [关键词]　磁共振成像；脑；解剖；多系统萎缩；多发性硬化；帕金森病；肌 萎缩侧索硬化症；额颞叶变性；痴呆 收稿日期：2011-12-07 接受日期：2012-01-08 Placing a greater emphasis on anatomic structures of the 中图分类号：R445.2 brain 文献标识码：A * DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034.2012.01.012 FENG Feng Department of Radiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy 冯逢. 注重对脑部解剖结构的观察. 磁 of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China * 共振成像, 2012, 3(1): 48-53. Correspondence to: Feng F, E-mail: cjr.fengfeng@ Received 7 Dec 2011; Accepted 8 Jan 2012 Abstract The advantages of modern neuroimaging technology (mainly focused on MRI) in demonstrating cerebral anatomic structures are introduced in this article. The relevant imaging diagnosis is discussed. Some common or easily neglected pitfalls or questions on neuroimaging diagnosis are listed. The importance of continuous learning on related knowledge and expertise is emphasized for neuroradiologists. Key words Magnetic resonance imaging; Brain; Dissection; Multiple system atrophy; Multiple sclerosis; Parkinsons disease; Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; Frontaltemporal degeneration; Dementia 长期以