光纤通信系统与网络的背景知识.ppt

Outline 相关背景知识 光交换 光分组交换（OPS,OBS,OLS） 自动交换光网络（ASON) 城域光网络 背景知识 光纤通信的产生 ----------激光与光纤的发明 光纤通信系统的演变 ----------EDFA+DWDM的突破 光纤通信网的快速发展 ---------- 呼唤Switching+Buffering技术 光纤通信系统（1st G) 第二代光纤传输系统(2nd G) Beginning From a paper IEEE Communication Magazine,. September 2003Vol.41 No.9 After the Optical Bubble: The Reality Check Sudhir S. Dixit and Jacek Chrostowski ?Next-Generation Optical Networks as a Value Creation Platform Botaro Hirosaki, Katsumi Emura, Shin-ichiro Hayano, and Hiroyuki Tsutsumi, NEC Corporation? next-generation optical network A Road map of an all-optical Network Technologies Innovations example: Evolution of High Capacity DWDM system OXC Selected Paper ended Contents Background of fiber optics Current optical networks Future of optical networks Background of fiber optics Optical fiber Laser Optical fiber Communication system Current optical networks Key techniques Networks evolution It took about a century to install the world’s first 700 million phone lines; an additional 700 million lines will be deployed in the next 15-20 years. There are more than 200 million wireless subscribers in the world today; an additional 700 million more will be added over the next 15-20 years. There are more than 200 million cable TV subscribers in the world today; 300 million more will be added over the next 15-20 years. More than 100 million additional Internet users will come on-line by 2001. MULTIPLEXING TECHNIQUES HIGH BITRATE vs. WDM Trend in Transmission Capacities 全光超长传输试验 The Global Market for DWDM Components 三网问题(3-Net in one)TeleComm.-Net(Voice)Cable-TV Net(TV)Internet(Data) Examples of networks in china 上海交大全光通信试验网SHAONET 北邮的ATM光子交换系统 IP/DWDM工程 in the world MCI NGNet/vBNS; USA CA*net 3:Canada Keops:EU, explained inlater time vBNS = NGNet Map of Network NGNet Node CA*Net3 Future of optical networks Challenges Trends New networks, new chances 基于动态波长路由的光传送网 数字包封