[中学联盟]河南省淅川县第二高级中学高中英语B5U5(语法省略).docVIP

序号：006A高二年级英语 必修五第五单元学案—省略Ellipsis 【目标解读】Teaching goals:学生掌握在不同句式中的省略 【自主阅读学习】 The definition of Ellipsis 观察总结省略的定义：___________________________________ ①---Where did you see her? ---In the supermarket. ②---Who’s on duty today? ---I am. Different kinds fo Ellipsis 一. 省略名词①He had a good time at the Smiths’ ____ ②She had her hair cut at a barber’s___. 省略介词①spend/ waste time____ doing sth. ②have trouble/ difficulty _____ doing sth. ③ be busy_______ doing sth. ④There’s no sense / point______ doing sth. ⑤ prevent sb.______ doing sth. ⑥ see____ _____ that everyone is here on time. 三. 省略连词① Look at the man__________________ you spoke of last night. ② I believe ______ you will succeed. ③ Now _______ you mention it, I do remember. ④ I suppose_______ he is clever and _______ he works hard. 四. 虚拟语气中的省略①If he had been more careful, the accident wouldn’t have happened._____________________ ②If I were you, I would do it better. _______________________________________________ ③If there should be a flood, what should we do? _____________________________________ 高考链接1. ___ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will 2. ________ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were C. Had it not been D. If they were not 五.句子成分省略 1）省主语 ( ) Beg your parden! ( ) sounds a good idea! 2）省谓语 who ( ) next! She did all she could ( ) to help him. 3) 省表语 He looks younger than he ( ) 4) 省定语 He spent part of the money, and the rest ( ) he set aside. 5) 省状语 He was not hurt. ( ) strange! How ( ) I miss you! 6) 同时省去若干成分 What exciting news ( )! . 状语从句中的省略 1）由when, while, as, once，whenever引导的时间状语从句；或由if，unless引导的条件状语从句；由though，although，even if ，even though引导的让步状语从句；由as though，as if，as引导的方式状语从句；由wherever引导的地点状语从句，若①从句的主句是it或与主句的主语相同，且在②谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和be. (1)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句中的主语和系动词be,