热电阻论文.docVIP

摘 要 科学技术的迅速发展和生产过程的日益自动化，大大提高了产品的质量和劳动生产率,降低了材料和能源的消耗。这就提高了对科学和生产过程中每一个参数测量精度的要求。温度作为生产过程中的重要参数，受到了人们越来越多的重视。根据温度咨询委员会(CCT)的推荐，国际计量委员会根据1987年第十八届国际计量大会第7号决议的要求，于1989年会议通过1990年国际温标[ITS-90]。我应用计算机语言(VB 6.0)开发软件来模拟新国际温标下的热电阻校验过程。通过公式计算、公式计算与调用数据库相结合两种方法来模拟被校验热电阻的测温过程，通过调用数据库来模拟标准热电阻的测温过程。本文给出了铜热电阻和铂热电阻的几种温度—阻值转换公式，同时还给出了软件的编制方法、操作过程、所应用原理以及计算结果的分析。通过分析验证，此软件能够在新国际温标下准确的对Cu50、Cu100、Pt10、Pt100热电阻进行校验。 关键词：热电阻；校验；Visual Basic 6.0；ITS-90；温度 Abstract With the science and technology developing quickly , production is becoming automatic day by day. It has improved the quality and productivity of productions and has reduced the consumption on of materials and energies consumedly. Therefore the request of the accuracy with the measure parameters in science and production is enhanced. As an important parameter in production, temperature has caught people’s attention more and more. According to the recommendation of Communication Committee of Temperature (CCT), the international calculation committee has adopted the international thermometric scale [ITS-90] on the basis of the requirement of the seventh resolution which was argument passed in the eighteenth international calculation meeting of 1987, in 1989. I have developed a software with computer language (Visual Basic 6.0) to imitate the calibration process of resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) under the new international temperature standard. By using formula calculation and formula calculation combined with database to imitate the RTDs which is calibrated, transfer database to imitate the standard RTDs. This article gives the temperature and resistance’s conversion formula about Copper_resistance and Platinum_resistance, the compilation method and the operate process of the sofeware, the principle and the result analysis. Through analysis and verification, it can be used on calibrating Cu50, Cu100, Pt10, Pt100 accurately under the new international termperature standard. Key words：resistance temperature detectors；ca