iData_护理人员心理压力源及应对方式的调查研究_田丽华.pdfVIP

2003 1 17 1 ( 87 ) CH INE SE NU RSING RESE ARCH J nu r y, 2003 Vol. 17 No. 1A # 9 # , 1999, 9( 3) : 148~ 149. , 1992. 3~ 5. : , , , [ 2] , , . 100 [ 4] . [ M ] . : : 100730, [ J] . , 1992. 85. : , 2001, 36( 2) : 88~ 89. [ 5] . [ M] . : ( : 2002- 09- 05) [ 3] . [ M ] . : , 1981. 898. ( ) 田丽华 宫玉花 : 目的: 了解护理人员面临 A Survey of Psyc hological Pressure Source of Nursing Staff 的主要心理压力源及经常采取 的应对方式, 帮助护理人员减 and the Ways t o Deal With It 轻和消 心理压力方法: 采 Tian Li hua, Gong Yuhua( First Hospit l of Hu irou District Beijing City, Beijing 用整群抽样及自评式问卷, 对 10 1400 Chin ) 2 13 名护理人员进行调查结 果: 护理人员心理压力源依次 Abstract : Objective: to underst nd the m in psychologic l pressure source nursing 为工作性质与工作强度方面 st ff f ced nd how they de lt w ith it . To help nursing st ff e se or dispel the 继续教育与职业需求方面人 psychologic l pressure. M ethod: 213 nursing st ff w ere investig ted vi group 际关系方面家庭方面, 其中工 s mpling self- ssessing questionn ire. Results: the psychologic l pressure sourc- 作性质与工作强度方面人际 关系及家庭方面的压力源, 不 es of nursing st ff w ere successively s in the spects of w ork qu lity nd w or k in- 同年龄组护理人员在其压力程 tensity, continuous educ tion nd occup tion l dem nds, hum n r el tionships 度及应对方式上存在统计学意 nd f mily . Among them , in the spects of w or k qu lity nd w ork intensity, hu- 义( P 0. 05) 结论: 护理人 m n rel tionships nd f mily , there w ere st tistic l signific nces in nursing st ff 员存在着多种心理压力源, 护 of different ge group nd in ter ms of their pressure level nd w ys of they de -l 理管理者应给予足够的重视, ing w ith ( P 0. 05) . Conclusion: there re m ny psy chologic l pressure sources 并定期进行