Unit 4 Reading(Ⅱ).pptVIP

Unit 4 Global warming Reading (Ⅱ) 1. Learn and grasp the usages of important new words and expressions. 2. Master the usage of the sentence patterns. result in 1.发生，造成 come about 2.同意，赞成 subscribe to 3.大量的 quantities of 4.导致 5.继续 keep on 1．What do you think greenhouse gases do? 你认为温室气体有什么作用呢? ▲ 本句中think后接了一个由_____引导的宾语从句。但应注意的是：特殊宾语从句, 即当一般疑问句主句的谓语动词是 think, believe，suppose，consider, imagine，guess 和 suggest 等时，表疑问的词要放在主句前即句首。 Language points what 例如： [正] Who do you think will win in the game? [误] Do you think who will win in the game? 当然一般情况下宾语从句的疑问词应放在主句之后，例如： [误] Why do you know we can’t cut down the big tree? [正] Do you know why we can’t cut down the big tree? 2. come about 发生；造成。常用于疑问句（与how连用）和否定句 So how has this come about and does it matter? 那么这种情况是怎么发生的？这有什么关系吗？ The accident came about because the driver drank too much. 事故的发生是因为司机喝了太多酒。 come about come across come along come to come on come out come up come up with 发生 偶遇 进展；进行；一起来 总计；谈到 加油；快点；得啦 出版；开花 走近；发芽；被提出 提出（建议）；赶上 【拓展】 1. Please tell me how the accident_____. I am still in the dark. A. came by B. came out C. came to D. came about 2. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A.came over B. came out C. came about D. came up 【即学即练】 3. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon. There is no doubt that ...是固定句型，意为“毫无 疑问……”，that引导的是同位语从句，用来进一步补充说明doubt的具体内容。 it is ... that ...在此句中构成强调句型，强调的是主 语human activity。强调句型除谓语不能强调外 可强调主语、宾语或状语。 【辨析】 There is no doubt that…. There is some doubt whether…. 主句为否定句时，doubt后使用连词 that。 主句为肯定句时，doubt 后使用连词 whether。 There is no doubt that one day a cure will be found. 毫无疑问，有一天，人们会找到治疗方法的。 There?is?some?doubt?whether?he?will?come?in?time.? 他是否能及时赶到值得怀疑。 1. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a