2014高考英语总复习阅读理解专题复习：人物传记类.pptVIP

人物传记以名人生命或逸事为主。体裁一般是记叙文，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。写作手法多采用时间、空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终。命题以细节为主，推理为辅。主要向读者介绍科学家、文学家、思想家、政治家、企业家以及影视、体育明星等杰出人物，尤其重视介绍这些杰出人物在各自领域所取得的重大成就，如何克服身体残缺、自然环境和社会环境所造成的困难取得的成功等。文章一般会歌颂他们在为人类作出巨大贡献的同时，也为自己的事业谱写出了精彩的篇章。 Jerome David Salinger (January 1,1919 － January 27,2010) was an American author，best known for his 1951 novel The Catcher in the Rye，as well as his reclusive(隐居的) nature.His last original published work was in 1965; he gave his last interview in 1980. Raised in Manhattan，Salinger began writing short stories while in secondary school，and published several stories in the early