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or so = about 大约 19. break up ① 破裂, 拆散, 打碎 他们的友谊已经破裂了。 Their friendship has been broken up. ? 停止, 结束 e.g. 放学了。 The class has broken up. The thief broke in/into the palace last night. The electricity was broken off by the flood. The car breaks down suddenly. The war broke out in 1943. e.g. He was able to turn to writing to earn a living. 他开始以写作谋生。 He earns a living by hunting. 他靠打猎谋生。 earn one’s living = make a living 谋生 You are old enough to _____ your own living. (辽宁2011) win B. gain C. take D. earn 【点拨】 选D。题意:你已足够大能够自己挣钱养活自己了。earn one’s living表示谋生。win赢得;gain获得;take取,拿。 11. perform e.g. The musician had never performed in London before. v. 表演 e.g. You should perform your promise. You shall perform the experiment the way they do. v. 执行 v. 履行 performance n. 表演,演奏,执 行,履行,表现 performer n. 表演者,执行者 2. 到目前为止,他的剧作已经被表演了 很多次。 So far, his plays have been performed several times. 12. pay in cash 给现金; 现金支付 e.g. Can I pay you in cash for my meal? 我可以用现金付饭钱吗? How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card? 您是用现金还是用信用卡支付? 13. studio n. 画室, 照相室, 工作室, (无线电 或电视节目的) 演播室, (制作 电影的)摄影棚, (电影公司的) 摄影场 TV studio 电视中心 A film studio 摄影棚 architecture of studio 电影制片厂建筑 Beijing Film Studio 北京电影制片厂 Changchun Film Studio 长春电影制片厂 14. play jokes/a joke on … 开玩笑, 戏弄某人 e.g. 没人喜欢被别人戏弄。 No one likes to be played jokes on by others. make fun of… laugh at… play tricks/ a trick on …捉弄(恶意的) 15. rely on v. 依赖, 依靠 e.g. You can’t rely on the weather. 这天气可靠不住。 v. 信任 e.g. You may rely on me to help you. 你可以信赖我, 我会帮助你的。 16. get / be familiar with vi. 变得对......熟悉 e.g. Do not get too familiar with the hotel staff. 别跟旅店的职员混得太熟。 He is familiar with Chinese ancient history.
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