托福写作句子“九”大成分总结.doc

托福写作句子“九”大成分总结 　　看到这个托福写作句子“九”大成分总结，同学一定有点迷茫，小编先给大家出个谜题，谜底就在下文当中，我们一起来看看吧。 　　汉语的主要成分主要是主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语其中，在英语中还有独有的两种同位语和插入语，那么这九种成分是如何构成托福写作句子的呢? 　　1 主语(名词，代词，不定式，动名词，句子) 　　2 谓语(动词或动词短语) 　　3 宾语(名词，代词，不定式，动名词，句子。跟不定式作宾语的常见动词：want agree hope plan decide offer prefer wish intend fail desire refuse afford choose manage expect aim promise consent pretend neglect ignore omit happen determine demand threaten resolve decline propose undertake volunteer。跟动名词作宾语的常见动词：finish enjoy mind keep stop dislike consider suggest miss avoid regret admit acknowledge delay practice deny imagine postpone risk advocate recall resist appreciate cannot help confess escape fancy defer resent evade contemplate forgive permit detest repent。跟双宾语的常见动词：ask sent show teach give bring buy find get keep lend tell write wish offer deprive 　　4 表语(名词，形容词:某些形容词，如careless, absurd, brave, courageous, careful, careless, clever, wise, foolish, silly, stupid, good, nice, kind thoughtful, inconsiderate, greedy, money-oriented acquisitive materialistic generous, honest, modest, polite, rude, cruel ,selfish, self-centered egocentric wicked, wrong等不定式后可以加of来引导出其逻辑主语。代词，数词，不定式，动名词，分词，介词短语，句子) 　　5 定语(形容词，代词，数词，不定式，名词，动名词，分词，介词短语，句子____, which 1.is beneficial to adjusting to2. is detrimental (hazardous)to3. means(is equivalent to) 　　6 状语(副词，形容词短语, 不定式，分词，介词短语，名词，句子) 　　7 补语(形容词，名词，不定式：下面的动词要求不定式做宾补：动词+宾语+动词不定式ask get prompt allow forbid prefer announce force press inspire require assist hate pronounce advise recommend bear implore remind beg induce report compel invite command intend show drive mean train cause instruct deserve leave tell direct tempt entitle order warn enable need urge encourage oblige condem teach entreat permit wish，分词，介词短语) 　　8 同位语(名词，不定式，动名词, 句子，后跟同位语从句的常见词fact news question proposal report altitude (latitude longitude evidence proof suggestion request idea conclusion thought notion value fiction fear) 　　9 插入语(不定式，分词，介词短语，句子) 　　各位同学，想下载全部内容点击下载按钮即可获取更多哦。掌握句子成分是学好语言的前提，所以掌握这九种托福写作句子成分也是托福写作得分