光照对水环境变化与沉积物吸收磷酸盐的影响.pdfVIP

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光照对水环境变化与沉积物吸收磷酸盐的影响.pdf

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2005 11 16 11 CHINESE JOURNA OF APP IED ECO OGY, Nov. 2005, 16( 11)%2194~ 2198 * * * 姜霞金相灿姚扬李丽和 ( , 100012) ., pH , . , , , , , ., , , , . ( DIP) . ; ; ; 1001- 9332(2005) 11- 2194- 05 X21 A Effects of illumination on overlying water quality and on phosphate adsorption by sediment. JIANG Xia, JIN Xiangcan,YAO Yang, I ihe( I nnovation Base of Lake EcoEnv ironment, Chinese Research A cademy of Envi ronmental Sciences, Beij ing 100012, China) . Chin. . App l . Ecol. , 2005, 16( 11) : 2194~ 2198. By the met hod of laboratory simulation,this paper studied the effects of illuminat ion on the quality of overlying water and on the phosphate adsorption by sediment in a clean lake region. The results show ed t hat under anaero bic condition, illumination could increase the pH value and the dissolved oxygen ( DO) concentration of overlying water, while under aerobic condition,the concentration of dissolved inorganic phosphate ( DIP) in overlying water declined fast at the beginning of the experiment, which indicated that DIP concentration w as controlled by the DO concentration at the w atersediment interface. With the time went on, the DIP concentration in overlying water was much lower in the light than in the dark, indicating t hat illumination w as the dominant controlling fac tor to the DIP concentration in overlying water. Phosphate could be adsorbed by t he sediment w ith continuously loading, and t he adsorbed amount varied w ith different environmental conditions. The effect of illumination on the phosphate adsorption by sediment was limited by the environment whet her