轻型码头结构模型试验的研究.pdfVIP

学科代码： 轻型码头结构模型试验研究 檀永杰，吴智敏，马超，董伟 （大连理工大学，土木工程学院结构工程研究所，大连116024） 摘 要：深水离岸港岩基浅埋码头处于恶劣的海洋工作环境下，基础嵌岩结构承受的拉力可能会超过嵌岩结构承受的极限抗拔 力，考虑在钢管桩内灌注混凝土以降低嵌岩结构承受的拉力，从而达到设计要求。为研究灌注混凝土对嵌岩结构承受的拉力影 响，本文以4 桩轻型码头结构的整体结构模型为基础，在四根钢管桩中灌注混凝土，对比全钢结构模型、两桩钢管灌注混凝土 模型、四桩钢管灌注混凝土模型三种工况，试验结果表明钢管桩灌注混凝土后，受拉弯钢管桩所受拉力降低显著，嵌岩结构承 受拉力显著降低，钢管桩灌注混凝土可以作为控制嵌岩结构承受拉力的有效方法。 关键词：轻型码头；钢管混凝土；嵌岩结构；结构优化 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 文章编号： Experimental study on a new pattern of light-weight wharf structure TAN Yong-jie, WU Zhi-min, MA Chao, DONG Wei (Dalian University of Technology, School of Civil Engineering, Institute of Structural Engineering, Dalian 116024) Abstract: The offshore deepwater and shallow buried batholithic wharves always work under severe oceanic condition. How reduce the tension stress efficiently so as not to exceed the uplift capacity of the rock-embedded structure is the key problem to the structure optimum design. This light-weight pile-wharf which used 4 steel pipe piles as its foundation consists of three parts: upper platform, openwork truss and rock-embedded piles. The aim of this study is to research the reaction on the rock-embedded structure after the 4 steel pipe piles being poured in concrete on the basis of the test of one 1/20 scale model. Based on the comparison of three different test cases including all-steel model analysis, the model with two steel pipe piles concreted and the model with four steel pipe piles concreted analysis, the study showed that the tension stress on the steel pipe piles can be dramatically decreased after grouting concrete in the piles. It can be an effective method to control the tension stress of the steel pipe piles and the rock-embedded structure by concreting in steel tube piles. Key words: light-we