Spinal_Orthotics.ppt

C.P.擺位背架英文品名：Soft Body Jacket 輪椅坐姿穩定背架 1. 請問前臂拐杖又稱下列何種拐杖? A加拿大式拐杖 B美國式拐杖 C泰國式拐杖 D台灣式拐杖 2.請問下圖是何種頸支架? A Canadian B Tokyo C Miami D Philadelphia 3. 請問下圖是何種頸支架? A Canadian B Tokyo C Miami D Philadelphia 4. 請問下圖是何種頸支架? A Miami B 4 Post Cervical Orhtosis） C Philadelphia D Canadian 5. 請問下圖是何種頸支架? A S.O.M.I. B Miami C Philadelphia D Canadian 6. 請問下圖是何種背架? A OMC Brace B Knight Brace C Taylor Brace D Knight - Taylor Brace 7. 請問下圖是何種背架? A OMC Brace B Knight Brace C Taylor Brace D Knight - Taylor Brace 8. 請問下圖是何種背架? A OMC Brace B Knight Brace C Milwaukee Brace D Taylor Brace 9.請問下圖是何種背架? A OMC Brace B Knight Brace C Milwaukee Brace D Taylor Brace 10. 請問下圖是何種背架? A OMC Brace B Jewett Brace C Milwaukee Brace D Taylor Brace 11.Jewett裝具主要是限制那一項關節動作？ A 頸椎側彎 B 頸椎彎曲 C 胸腰薦椎側彎 D 胸腰薦椎彎曲 12.頸椎第一、二節骨折、脫臼時，何種支架可提供最好的支撐效果？ A 胸骨－枕骨－下頜骨固定器（sterno-occipito-mandibular immobilizer）(SOMI) B 頭環背心（halo vest） C 軟頸圈（soft collar） D 費城頸圈（Philadelphia collar) 13. 使用肘下（BE）義肢時，一般藉由身體何種動作來操控末端裝置（terminal device）？ A肩胛骨外展（scapular abduction） B肩胛骨內收（scapular adduction） C肩伸展（shoulder extension） C 肘彎曲（elbow flexion） 14. 請問下圖是測量何種尺寸? A 坐椅 B 床 C 輪椅 D 義肢 Halo device. Thoracolumbar Orthoses Thoracolumbar orthoses (TLOs) are used mainly to treat fractures?between T10 and L2,?because their mobility is not restricted by the ribs, unlike fractures?between T2 and T9. Immobilization?at T10-L2 helps to prevent further collapse CASH brace The cruciform anterior spinal hyperextension (CASH) brace (see Image 8) features anterior sternal and pubic pads to produce force opposed by the posterior pad and strap around the thoracolumbar region. Sternal and pelvic pads attach to the anterior, metal, cross-shaped bar, which can be bent to reduce excess pressure on the chest and pelvis. The brace is easy to don and doff, but it is difficult to adjust. It provides greater breast and axillary pressure relief than does the Jewett hyperextension brace (described bel