40_5kV真空断路器开断并联电抗器时过电压产生机制.pdfVIP

第 32 卷 第 33 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.32 No.33 Nov.25, 2012 124 2012 年 11 月 25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2012 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2012) 33-0124-09 TM 864; TM 561.2 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号：  40.5 kV 真空断路器开断并联电抗器时 过电压的产生机制 关永刚，唐琦雯，刘卫东，徐国政 ( 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室(清华大学电机系) ，北京市 海淀区 100084) Overvoltage Mechanism of Switching off Shunt Reactors for 40.5 kV Vacuum Circuit Breakers GUAN Yonggang, TANG Qiwen, LIU Weidong, XU Guozheng (State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University), Haidian District, Beijing 100084, China) ABSTRACT: Accidents occurred frequently in the 35 kV 后重燃相瞬态恢复电压上升率可高达 13kV/s，无保护情况 power system in recent years when vacuum breaker switched 下相间过电压可超过 8.0 pu ，相对地过电压均可超过4.0 pu 。 off shunt reactors. However, the reason is not clear. Through 结果表明，三相多次重燃和相间过电压是此类事故的主要原 data statistics, detailed summary and analysis were carried 因。基于电路理论分析并揭示了三相多次重燃过程的产生、 out on the numerous results of field test. Statistic results 发展和结束机制，即工频电流首先过零相的预期瞬态恢复电 shows that there can be 128 reignitions during a break 压幅值高，导致电弧重燃，重燃产生的高频电流经电缆的相 operation, the three phase reignition process can last to 5 ms, 间耦合导致其他两相发生强制熄弧。强制熄弧相预期瞬态恢 the RRRV of the latter reignition phase can be as high as 复电压的幅值和初始上升率都极高，继而引发三相多次重燃 13 kV/ms, the inter-phase overvoltage can beyond 8.0 pu and 过程，并产生可达相对地过电压幅值的 2 倍的相间过电压。 the phase to ground overvoltage can beyond 4.0 pu. The statistics results show