课文巩固.docVIP

Great Scientists 5.1 I．Text Study 1. John Snow’s story John Snow 1813-1858 was a well-known doctor in Britain. He Queen Victoria 1819-1901 many times. When cholera began to people, he considered how to find out its and . At that time, two theories were _______ by people. One was that cholera was _______ in the _______. The _______ was that the disease _______ from what patients ate. John _______ on the latter but there was no _______. Later, John drew a map about over 500 deaths. According to his _______, he found all the deaths were _______ to the _______ water. So, a _______ out was found. As a result, the water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any _______. 2. Would you please tell us something about Copernicus’ confusion? II. Sentence Patterns 1. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. 警察怀疑那位受害人是被他人谋杀的。 2. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus. 经过这么多的训练，我弟弟才能通过驾驶测试。 3. Simon Lee was a famous footballer but his career came to an end when he developed a severe illness. 多年的吸烟，那位老师患上肺病。 4. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只是当你和他交流之后，你才清楚他是一位对病人多么投入的医生。 Certainly he was right to be careful. 你选择在灵璧一中就读，对极了。 III. Sentence Analysis 1. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. 2. He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. 3. He also suggested that the earth was spinning as it went round the sun and this explained changes in the movement of the planets and in the brightness of the stars. 4. His theories replaced the Christian idea of gravity, which said things fell to earth because God created the earth as the center of the universe. 5. Educated people in the twenty-first century may find it hard to believe that two hundred years ago people did not lin