_上_与_下_的隐喻意义及其文体功能_北京人_的认知文体学分析.pdfVIP

2011年第 1期 2011, No. 1 总第 158期 FORE IGN LANGUAGE RESEARCH SerialNo. 158 * / 0/ 0 ) ) ) 5北京人6的认知文体学分析 司建国 (深圳职业技术学院, 深圳 518055; 上海外国语大学, 上海 200083) : 56, / 0/ 0 , , , / 0, / 0/ 0/ 0 , / 0 / 0, , , : ; 56; / 0; ; : H 0- 05 : A : 1000- 0100( 20 11) 01- 002 1- 4 A C ogn itive A pp roa ch to the V erticalM etapho rs in NativeBeji ing Si Jian-guo ( Shenzhen Polyte hni , Shenzhen 518055, Ch ina; Shanghai International Stud ies Un iversity, Shanghai 200083, Ch ina) Th is is an attempt of evaluating modern Chinese dram aNativeB eijing w ith in the fram ework of ogn itivem etaphor. The vert-i alm etaphor om posed by SHANG and X IA form s a oherent system and assum es evaluating fun tions, wh i h are ins ightful in understand ing the literary effe ts of the play. In their various m apped dom ains, SHANG stands for positive elem ents, wh ile X IA for negative ones. The am ount of the prototypemodel of SHANG is more than that ofX IA, whereas, the number of them etaphor-i al extended model ofX IA doubles that of SHANG, th is mi plies negative effe ts prevail in the p lay, and th is is in a ordan e w ith the literary meaning of the play. K ey w ord s: ognitivem etaphor; Native Beijing; verti al metaphor; SHANG; X IA 1 UP DOW N , / 0 / 0 / 0/ 0( verti alm etaphor) ( 2004, 1999, : ( 2004) / 0/ 0 2004: 443) / , : / 0 0 ( Lakoff Johnson 1980: 17) , / 0/ 0/ 0 6 ( sour e dom ain), ( mi agine s he- () , m a), / 0, / 0 ( /) ;