怎样写议论文 .ppt

* 常见的用于summary 开头的句型： 记叙文(更多是直接写） 1)This?story?mainly?tells?us that … 2)This?is?a?story?about… 3)The passage tells us a story that … 4)The passage is mainly about … 5)It is reported that … 6)The passage describes... 摘要后过渡语:在写完摘要之后,要有过渡词或过渡句,才使上下文自然衔接 记叙文的过渡语(引出类似的经历) 1. This story reminds me of another story that happened to… 2. This story reminds me of a similar experience of… 3. I also went through such an experience. 4. I have a similar experience. 5….have / has a similar experience as…. 议论文 1)The author holds the idea/claims/argues/thinks/that... 2)The passage mainly tells us a truth that... 3)The author puts forward that… 4)The article discusses sth. 5)The passage emphasizes that…. 6)The author makes it clear that… 议论文通常包括论点、论据和结论, 因此写议论文的概要主要是找出主题句(the topic sentences)、支撑句(supporting sentences)和结论句(conclusion sentences)。 其中最主要的是找准主题句。 概要模板：论点+论据(+结论) ［写作方法］ (2011珠海一模)阅读下面短文, 然后以约30个词概括该文的主要内容。 Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and get up early, we would be energetic the whole day. So, getting up early is of great importance to us all. 典型例题 In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best conditions. Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than any other time of the day. If we do some morning exercise or only take a short walk in the morning, we can build our bodies and become much healthier. Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. However, if we get up late, we will probably have to