光纤负色散区两光波的调制不稳定研究本科毕业论文.docVIP

分类号： U D C： 密 级：公 开 编 号： 光纤负色散区两光波的调制不稳定研究 论文作者姓名： 申请学位专业： 电子科学与技术 申请学位类别： 工学学士 指导教师姓名（职称）： 论文提交日期：  光纤负色散区两光波的调制不稳定研究 摘 要 当不同波长的两光波在光纤中传输时由于交叉相位调制和光纤中色散效应共同作用，可能导致交叉相位调制不稳定性产生随着功率的增加odulation instability of two optical waves in the anomalous dispersion regime of optical fibers Abstract When the two optical waves with the same polarization but two different wavelengths propagating in optical fibers, due to the interaction between cross-phase modulation (XPM) and dispersion effects of optical fibers, cross-phase modulation instability may occur. In this paper, starting from the coupling nonlinear Schrodinger equations in optical fibers, adopting the linear stable analysis, the conditions and the gain spectra of cross-phase modulation instability are analytically derived. And the variation of gain spectra with the dispersion parameters, nonlinear coefficients and the input powers of the optical waves is calculated and discussed in the anomalous dispersion regime of optical fibers. Moreover, comparison is also made with the case of normal dispersion regime. The results show that, When the other parameters are the same, both the widths and peak values of the gain spectra will increase with the input powers and nonlinear coefficients. With the increase of disperson parameters, however, the spectral widths will narrow but the spectral peak keep nearly unchanged. In comparison, the spectral widths are wider and the gain peaks larger in the anomalous dispersion regime than those in the normal dispersion regime. That is to say, XPM-induced modulation instability are easier to exist in the anomalous dispersion regime. Key words: cross-phase modulation; linear stable analysis; modulation instability; gain spectrum 目 录 论文总页数：1页 1 1 2 影响光脉冲在光纤中传输的因素 1 2.1 光纤损耗 1 2.2 光纤色散 2 2.3 光纤的非线性特征 4 3 脉冲在光纤中的传输的理论基础 5 3.1 脉冲在光纤中的传输方程 5 3.1.1 麦克斯韦方程组 5 3.1.2 耦合的非线性薛定谔方程 6 4 光纤负色散区两光波的调制不稳定研究 9 4.1 线性稳定性分析 9 4.2 计算模拟和讨论