河流潜流带中胶体迁移的研究进展.pdfVIP

30 6 2010 12 Vol. 30 No. 6 Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resour ces Dec. 201 0 DOI 10. 3880/ j . issn . 1006O7647. 2010 . 06. 0 19 河流潜流带中胶体迁移的研究进展 1, 2 1 1 1 杨小全 , 金光球, 李 凌 , 曹 淼 ( 1. , 210098; 2. , 550081) 分析潜流带中形成胶体的物理化学机理, 以及胶体在潜流带中泵吸交换冲淤交换沉降过 滤和截 的各种迁移机理阐述影响胶体在潜流带中迁移的因素胶体对污染物在河流中迁移的 影响以及胶体对潜流带生态环境的影响, 并给出了胶体在河流中迁移的定量模型最后对胶体在 潜流带中的迁移研究现存的主要问题及未来研究方向提出了看法 潜流带; 潜流交换; 胶体沉降; 胶体堵塞 O648112+ 1 A 1006O7647( 2010) 06O0078O06 1, 2 1 1 1 Advances in researches on colloid transport in hyporheic zone/ / YANG Xiao- qu an , JIN Gu ang- qiu , LI Ling , CAO Miao (1. College of Water Conservancy and Hydrop ower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanj ing 210098, China; 2. Guiyang luminium Magnesium Design and Research Institute, Guiyang 550081, China) Abstract The physical and chem ical mech anisms of colloid form ation and transport in the hyporheic zone w ere analyzed, including pumping exch ange, turnover exchange, sedimentation and f iltering eff ect . The key f actors f or the colloid transport in the hyporheic zone and the influ ences of the colloids on the transport of pollutant s in rivers as w ell as their influences on the ecological environm ent in the hyporheic zone w ere discussed . A quantitative model for the colloid transport in rivers w as proposed. Som e recommendations w ere put f orward w ith regard to the main problem s and future research directions of colloid transport in the hyporheic zone. Key words hyporheic zone; hyporheic exchange; colloid sedimentation; c