平衡大气边界层自保持问题的研究_唐煜.pdfVIP

31 10 Vol.31 No.10 2014 10 Oct. 2014 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 129  1000-4750(2014)10-0129-07 ( 610031) (CWE)(ABL) SST k-ω SST k-ω + + O357.5 2; TU973 .32 A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2013.04.0376 NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION ON THE SELF-SUSTAINING OF EQUILIBRIUM ATMOSPHERE BOUNDARY LAYERS TANG Yu , ZHENG Shi-xiong , ZHAO Bo-wen , LI Ming-shui (Research Centre for Wind Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China) Abstract: The self-sustaining equilibrium of inflow boundary conditions for atmosphere boundary layers (ABL) is a precondition for computational wind engineering (CWE). However, this basic requirement has been neglected or unsatisfied in many published studies. This paper first reviews the state-of-the-art of this problem. Subsequently, inflow boundary conditions for general CWE are derived based on the SST k-ω turbulence model and the assumption of equilibrium turbulence. Values for key turbulence model closure coefficients are proposed for wind field simulation on the scale of topography. A three-dimensional (3D) wind field simulation was conducted with a flat topography, and the wind velocity profile demonstrated a satisfactory level of self-sustaining. Finally, the wind field of a mountainous topography is simulated and results show good agreement with field measurement. Key words: computational wind engineering; 3D wind field simulation; equilibrium atmosphere boundary layer; SST k-ωturbulence model; inflow boundary condition; self-sustaining (Computatio