高考英语一轮复习 Unit7—Unit8知识梳理.docVIP

Units 7~8 A知识梳理 词汇 单词 cultural，pyramid，represent，include，ruin，burn，restore，rebuild，beauty，photograph，portrait，recreate，unite，artist，period，vase，stone，damage，ancient，project，brick，official，cave， pollution，carbon，breath，limit，sincerely，BC，AD，continent，well-known，athlete，gold，medal，torch，badminton，speed，skating，tie，final，dive，shooting，Greece，competitor，motto，further，rank，gymnastics，prepare，preparation，effect，flame，compete，flag，weight，position， superstar，point，skillweigh，title，gesture，facialgive in，give up，in ruins，bring…back tlife，pull down，set up，stand for，because of，would rather，take part in，in preparation for，be proud of，under attack，in pieces，be used t，with the help of，the same as，bring…back t life，come true，every four years，track and fieldThe Present Perfect Passive Voice Catherine’S Palace has been rebuilt by modern Russian artists． The Future Passive Voice More trees will be planted and new roads will be built by the people of Beijing． When will the 29th Olympic Games be held in Beijing? What shall we put in? What／H about…? Maybe we could．．． Why not…? Which do you like，…or…? I’d like t… I prefer…to… 常用句型 It seems that．．． It will take…before… We would do everything we can t do．．． would rather do…than do… I prefer doing…to doing… Where there is…there is… B辨析词语 (1)missing／lost／gone lost表示“丢失”，有丢失后难以找回的意思，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。 例：I finally found my lost dictionary under the bed． missing表示“失踪了”或者“不见了”，强调某人或某物不在原处，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。 例：My purse is missing． gone表示“消失了”，指一去不复返，在句中可作表和补语，但不能作定语。 例：She looked down at her dress，and found her neck1ace gone． (2)prepare sth．／prepare for sth． prepare sth．的意思是“准备某事”、“做某事”，即prepare的动作直接作用在sth．身上。 例：Bob prepared his lessons while his mother preparesupper． pepare for sth．表示“为某事做准备”。 例：People on the island are preparing for anothestorm． (3)farther／further farther和further都是far的比较级，但是它们在词义和用法上有很大的区别。 farther一般只用于表示有形距离的“较远”、“更远”。 例：On the farther side of the street there was a large shop．