从防灾减灾看城市公园的规划建设_以成都市为例_江俊浩.pdfVIP

( ) 2008 10 JOURNA L OF SOUTHWEST J IAOTONG UN IVER SITY O ct. 2008 9 5 ( Socia Sciences) V o . 9 N o. 5 以成都市为例 1 1 2 , , ( 1. 西南交通大学建筑学院, 四川成都 610031; 2. 重庆交通大学 土木建筑学院, 重 庆 400074) : 城市公园; 防灾减灾; 规划设计 则 : 汶川大地震后对成都市的 4 个防灾公园的实地考察发现: 城市公园在防灾减灾方面普遍缺乏相应 的防灾规划设计必要的应急避难设施以及安全的应急避难空间, 因此城市公园的建设应遵循安全性可达性人 性化持续性合理性五项平灾结合的设计 则, 从场地规划建筑设计植物设计和设施设置等方面来规划同 时, 要加强防灾公园的理论与法规研究, 强化公园防灾意识, 建构综合防灾体系 : J59 : A : 1009- 4474 ( 2008) 05- 0072- 06 Th e P lann ing and C on struction of City P ark s from the P erspectiv e of D isaster Prev en tion and R eduction: A Ca se Study of Chengdu City 1 1 2 JIANG Jun-hao , SH I J in-song , L IY ou-w ang ( 1. Facu lty of A rchitecture, Sou thw est J iaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China; 2. D epartm ent of A rchitecture, Chong ing J iaotong Un iversity, Chong ing 400074, China) K ey w ords: c ity park; d isaster prevent ion and reduction; princ ip e of p ann ing and design ing Abstract: T he paper conducted a spo t invest igation o f four d isaster-prevent ing parks in Chengdu C ity after theM ay 12 earthquake and finds that the city parks norm a y ack the p ann ing and design ing o f disaster prevention, necessary em ergency fac i ities as w e as safe she ter fo r em ergency. The paper proposes that, in order to prevent and reduce the mi pact of earthquakes and disasters, the p ann ing and design ing o f city parks shou d cover the cases o f both peacefu tmi e and disaster, fo ow the princip