基于GIS的气象灾害评估系统的研究与应用.pdfVIP

19 6 V o.l 19 No. 6 2010 12 JOU RNAL OF NATU RA L DISA STER S Dec. 2010 : 1004 - 4574 ( 20 10 06- 0107 - 05 G IS 董晨娥, 王孝卿, 肖清华, 李树军, 高晓梅 ( , 2610 11 : 30 , ; , ; G IS, , , , , : G IS; ; : P49; X 43 : A G ISbased study and app lication of m eteorological disaster assessm en t system DONG Chene, WANG X iaoqing, X IAO Q inghua, L I Shujun, GAO X iaom e i (W eifang M eteoro log ical Bu reau of Shandong P rovin ce, W eifang 2610 11, Ch ina Abs tract: Based on inform ation ofW eifang agricu ltural and statist ical data on various types of m eteorological d isas ters in recent th irty years, a large agricultural inform ation database related to over hundred towns and residentia l districts w as estab lished; U sing agricu ltural info rm ation, w eather inform ation and m eteoro log ica l d isaster inform a t ion, a m ode l for d isaster eva luation w as constructed. On the basis o f G IS techno logy, the input and collection of the data w as com p leted. The system for autom at ic enqu iry o f agricu ltural/m eteorological disaster in form ation w as es tabticshed. U sing the system, the disaster level and d isasler loss can be obta ined by designating disaster area, inpu t ing the disaster factor and corre lation coe ff ic ient. K ey w ord s: GIS techno logy; agricultural inform ation; d isaster assessm ent , , , , 15859 2 km , , , 7, 8, , 49% , 1971 2000 , 50 mm 1. 6/ a, 100 mm 0. 2 / a, 150 mm 0. 0 3 / a, , , 1991- 2006 , 87. 5% , 75% , ( 3- 5 87. 5% , ( 6- 8 62. 5% , ( 9- 11 68. 8% , 43. 8% : 2009- 09- 12; : 20 10- 08- 23 : 2006 : ( 1976- , , , . Em ail: sdd ce923@ s