学习型红外线控制器大学本科毕业论文.docVIP

学习型红外线控制器毕业论文 摘 要 关键词：Abstract Infrared remote control is the most widely used means of a communication and remote control, due to its simple structure, small size, low power consumption, strong function, low cost, and therefore widely used in color TV, air conditioning, CD/VCD, VCR household appliances and industrial control equipment. With people now living in the growing need for home appliances, use infrared remote control is also increasing frequent. Because of various different encoding format infrared remote control, making all kinds of infrared remote control can not be compatible. Often need to replace the remote control, which bings inconvenience to people is lives. SCM has been dwvoloped rapidly so that this problem has been well improved. In this design a kind of learning as the core AT89C51 infrared remote, first by measuing the output signal of Integrated IR receiver head, and stood to record the output pules width, and then stored in the stored in the SCM, Finally, single-chip timer interrupt to generate 40KHz carrier signal, the software instead of hardware, saving resources. The learning IR remote control can be successful in learning a variety of infrared remote control codes and send the signals have been stored by 40KHz carrier. Achieved on a variety of learning IR remote control, Therefore, to achieve true self-leaening remote control. Key Words：remote control codes；； 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 课题研究背景 1 1.2 红外技术的研究现状 1 1.3 课题研究内容 2 2 学习型红外线遥控器原理 3 2.1 红外线遥控简介 3 2.2 红外遥控原理 3 2.3 红外线遥控发射原理 4 2.4 红外线遥控接收原理 6 3 红外线遥控设计方案 7 3.1 系统设计指标 7 3.2 硬件方案设计 7 3.3 软件方案设计 7 4 红外线遥控硬件设计 9 4.1 硬件的选择 9 4.1.1 红外接收装置 9 4.1.2 红外线发射装置 11 4.1.3 单片机原理 13 4.2 红外遥控电路设计 17 4.2.1 接收部分电路 17 4.2.2 发射部分电路 18 4.2.3 电源部分 18 5 系统软件的设计 20 5.1 主程序设计 20 5.2 红外线接收程序设计 21 5.3 红外线接发射序设计 22 6 红外遥控器的调试仿真 23 6.1 软件部分仿真 23 6.2 硬件电路部分仿真 25 6.3 硬件电路调试 26 结 论 32 致 谢 33 参考文献 34 附录A 英文原文 35 附录B 中文译文 48 附录C 原理图和版图 58 1 绪论 课题研究背景 上世纪八十年代初