2015年高一英语备课资料包：Unit 4练习 聚焦-ing形式作状语（新人教版必修四）.docVIP

聚焦 -ing形式作状语 ing形式作状语，可表示时间、原因、方式、伴随、条件等。如： 1. She sat at the desk reading a newspaper. (伴随) 2. Hang Wei went to school, taking a train. (方式) 3. While reading the book, he nodded from time to time. (时间) 4. Not having received a reply, we wrote again. (原因) 5. Heating water，we can change it into vapor． (条件) 注意：①ing形式作状语，其逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致。 ②ing形式前可有while, when, unless, though, if等连词。 [高考真题] 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. _______ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. (上海2001春) A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered 2. Finding her car stolen, _______. (上海2001) A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help 3. He sent me an e-mail, ________ to get further information. (上海2000) A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope 4. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______. (上海2000春) A. an underground lake was discovered B. there was an underground lake discovered C. a lake was discovered underground D. the workers discovered an underground lake 5. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________ the girl and took her away, ________ into the woods. (上海2004春) A. seizing; disappeared B. seized; disappeared C. seizing; disappearing D. seized; disappearing 6. _______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. (北京2004) A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 7. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world. (NMET 1998) A. making B. makes C. made D. to make 8. ______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. (广东2004) A. Not c