多孔陶瓷的显微结构与性能3.pdfVIP

多孔陶瓷的显微结构与性能/ 初雅杰等 ·47 · 多孔陶瓷的显微结构与性能 1 2 初雅杰 , 吴申庆 ( 1 　南京工程学院材料工程学院 ,南京 2 11167 ;2 　东南大学材料科学与工程学院 ,南京 2 11189) 摘要 　　综述了多孔陶瓷的显微结构及其性能 。多孔陶瓷的力学性能、热性能和电性能等均依赖于固体在孔壁 和孔棱的分布方式 ,其微观组织结构直接影响着多孔陶瓷的物理及化学性能 ,进而影响到它的应用场合 。通过研究 多孔陶瓷的显微结构 ,可以改善其制造工艺 、优化结构参数 ,使其更好地在化工 、能源 、环保等多个领域得到广泛应 用 。 关键词 　　多孔陶瓷 　显微结构 　性能　应用 中图分类号 : TQ 165 　　　　　文献标识码 :A Micro st r uct ure an d Prop ertie s of Porou s Ceramic s C HU Yaj ie1 , WU Shenqing2 ( 1 　Dep art ment of Mat erial Engineering , Nanj ing In stit ut e of Technology , Nanj ing 2 11167 ;2 　Dep art ment of Mat erial Science and Engineering , Sout h East U niver sit y , Nanj ing 2 11189) Abstract 　　The t hesi s summarizes t he micro st ruct ure and p rop erties of porou s ceramics. All p rop erties of porou s ceramics such as mechanical , t hermal , and elect rical p rop erties rely on t he di st ribution met ho ds of solid on pore wall and edge . The microst ruct ure of porou s ceramics influences t he p hysical and chemical p rop erties of porou s ceramics and t hu s furt her imp act s on it s application . By st udying t he microst ruct ure of porou s ceramics , t he manufact uring t echnol ogy and st ruct ure p aramet er can be enhanced and op timized . Therefore , porou s ceramics can be app lied more efficiently in many fields such a s chemical enginneering , ener gy and environment al p rot ection . Key words 　　porou s ceramics , micro st ruct ure , p rop erties , application 性 ,即其孔壁 、孔隙空间的联系及其分属的几何类型[ 16 ] 。多孔 0 　前言