激光熔覆Co基高温合金涂层的显微组织与耐磨性能研究.pdf

第31卷第6期 应 用 激 光 V01．31，No．6 2011年12月 APPLlEDLASER December201l 激光熔覆Co基高温合金涂层的显微组织与耐磨性能研究 冯树强1， 李宝玲1， 李春青2 (1广西工学院机械工程系，广西柳州1545006；2广西工学院汽车工程系，广西柳州545006) 摘要采用激光熔覆技术在304L不锈钢基体表面制备了co基高温合金涂层，利用金相显微镜、扫描电镜、能谱分析和x射线 衍射分析了涂层的显微组织、物相组成以及磨损表面形貌，测试了涂层的室温滑动摩擦磨损性能。结果表明：激光熔覆Co基合 硬度约为630 化及Fe：Mo及Co，M06硬质相的弥散强化使涂层具有较好的耐磨性能。 关键词激光熔覆； Co基合金涂层； 耐磨性能； 磨粒磨损 中图分类号：TN249 文献标识码：A doi：10．3788／A0447 MicrostructureandWearResistanceofLaser Co-Based Cladding SuperalloyCoating FengShuqian91，LiBaolin91，LiChunqing‘2 (1 545006，China DepartmentofMechanicalEngineering，GuangxiUniversityofTechnology，Liuzhou，Guangxi 545006，China) 2DepartmentofAutomobile，Engineering，GuangxiUniversityofTechnology，Liuzhou，Guangxi AbstractCo-based was onthe304stainlesssteelsurfacelaser superalloycoatingprepared by cladding．The constitutesandwornsurface ofthe werecharacterized electron morphologycoating byopticalmicroscope，scanning with ambient frictionandwear ofthe energydispersivespectrum(EDS)andX-raydiffraction(XRD)．Thetemperaturesliding property wasalsotested．The resultsshowedthat：themicrostructuresoftheCo-based are“cellular coating experiments superalloycoating turnfrombottomto consistsof solid and dendrite”in surface，whichy—Co solution，Fe2MoC07M06．The crystal—coarsedendrite—tiny micro-hardnessofthelaser is632 is3 times tothatof304stainlesssteelmatrix．Theambient averag