层状三元周期结构的带隙计算.pdfVIP

第34 卷 第1 期 噪 声 与 振 动 控 制 Vol 34 No. 1 2014 年2 月 NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL Feb. 2014 文章编号：1006-1355(2014)01-0019-04 层状三元周期结构的带隙计算 陈 源，李 竞，黄 涛，周明刚 ( 湖北工业大学 湖北省汽车结构振动与噪声控制工程技术研究中心，武汉 430068 ) 摘 要：对于层状三元周期结构的带隙分析和研究目前还属空白。基于声子晶体理论，将层状三元周期结构简化 为一维声子晶体结构，并利用集中质量法，分析了材料密度与材料阻尼比变化对第一带隙的影响。研究表明，材料密 度的改变对第一带隙产生较大影响；材料阻尼比的变化对第一带隙影响不明显。研究结论为层状三元结构带隙设计 提供了理论依据。 关键词：振动与波；声子晶体；层状三元周期结构；第一带隙 中文分类号：TB52；O481.1 文献标识码：A DOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn. 1006-1335.2014.01.005 AnalysisAnalysis ofof thethe BandBand GapGap ofof aa LayeredLayered TripleTriple PeriodicPeriodic StructureStructure CHEN Yuan , LI Jing , HUANG Tao , ZHOU Ming -gang ( Research Center of Noise Vibration Control for Automotive Structural Engineering of Hubei, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China ) AbstractAbstract :: Currently, researches of band gap analysis are mainly focused on layered binary periodic structure. In this paper, band-gap of the layered triple periodic structure is studied. First of all, this structure is simplified to a one-dimensional phononic crystal structure based on phononic crystal theory. Then, the effect of density and damping ratio of the material on the first band gap is analyzed using lumped-mass method. The results indicate that the effect of the density of material on the first band gap is considerable, while the effect of damping ratio of material is insignificant. This conclusion may provide a theoretical basis for band gap design of layered triple periodic structure. KeyKey wordswords :: vibration and wave ; phononic crystal ; layered triple periodic structure ; t