高考英语一轮复习精品课件：必修4 unit a taste of english humour.ppt

【对接高考?做一做】 ⑤(2012·四川高考)It’s surprising that your brother _________ ________________—he hasn’t lived there very long. 真令人惊讶，你哥哥这么快就学会了俄语——他在那儿还没住 很长时间。 picked up Russian so quickly 2. cut off切断；断绝 【思维激活?试一试】 ①The young man has decided to ___ ___ his long hair. 这个年轻人决定剪掉他的长头发。 cut off 【知识构建?记一记】 cut across 走捷径 cut in 插嘴；打断(谈话) cut down 砍倒 cut up 切碎 cut out 删掉；剪除 cut away 砍掉；切掉 ②Then he cut across a field to go home. 然后他抄近路穿过一片田野回家。 ③Don’t cut in while others are speaking. 别人说话的时候不要插嘴。 ④When you give a speech, you’d better cut out unimportant details. 当你演讲时，最好删掉那些不重要的细节。 【对接高考?做一做】 ⑤(2013·陕西高考)My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has ________. 我叔叔一直没能把烟戒掉，但是至少他抽烟少了。 cut down 3. As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 正如维克多·雨果曾经说过的，“笑是阳光，能驱赶人脸上的寒意”，直到现在为止没有人能比查理·卓别林更好地做到这一点。 【思维激活?试一试】仿写句子 ①The famous magician Liu Qian, _____________, is from Taiwan. 众所周知，著名魔术师刘谦是台湾人。 as we all know 【知识构建?记一记】 (1)as引导非限制性定语从句，代指整个主句的内容，可放在主句之前、之后或中间，意为“正如，正像”。 (2)as引导非限制性定语从句的常见搭配: as we all know 众所周知 as often happens 正如经常发生的那样 as we expect 正如我们预料的那样 as you can see 如你所见 as has been said above 如上所述 as is often the case 这是常有的 ②As is known to us all, John is an honest man to be depended on. 众所周知，约翰是一个诚实的值得信赖的人。 【拓展延伸】as/which之辨 as ①引导非限制性定语从句, 代替整个主句的内容 ②as引导的定语从句位置比较灵活, 可放在句首, 也可放在句中、句尾 ③as引导定语从句时, 有“为人所熟知, 显然”等含义, 往往表示的是一种附加说明 which ①which作为关系代词, 也可指代整个主句的内容 ②which引导的从句只能位于主句之后 ③which引导的从句一般为较重要的评论 *In the speech contest, he won the first prize, which made his teacher and parents very happy. 在这次演讲比赛中，他赢得了一等奖，这使得他的老师和父母非常高兴。 【对接高考?做一做】 ③(2013·陕西高考)_____________________________, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived. 孩子们通常就是这样，医生到的时候埃米就好些了。 As is often the case with children 4. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off. 不幸的是他的父亲去世了，整个家庭状况更糟了。 【思维激活?试一试】仿写句子 ①He ran very fast, ___________