高考英语一轮复习课件：必修 module Our Body and Healthy Habits.ppt

[真题寻踪] (2014·湖北阅读·C)The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones. 与镇静的狒狒相比，同样情况适用于焦虑的狒狒。 3．injure v．损害，伤害 [填空→激活知识] 用wound/damage/destroy/harm/hurt/injure的适当形式填空 ①She felt________at your words. ②Dont________your eyes by reading in dim light. ③The bullet________him in the shoulder. ④The bus was badly________when it hit the wall. ⑤The building was________in the earthquake. ⑥He was________in the accident. 答案：①hurt　②harm　③wounded　④damaged ⑤destroyed　⑥injured [辨析→明辨异同] wound 指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的、严重的伤，特指战场上的受伤。也可以指肉体上的伤害。 harm 常用于口语，一般只作及物动词，表示“对……有害/损害”，特指伤及一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等，并使之感到痛苦、受损害或遭遇某种不幸。其名词为harm，只能作不可数名词，意为“损害，伤害”。 hurt 为一般用语，既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害，还可表示在事故中受伤。其名词为hurt，尤指精神上或感情上的伤害、肉体上的伤痛。 injure 主要指在事故中受伤。其名词是injury，也可指平时的大小创伤或伤害。 [知识拓展] injure sb.s pride 伤害某人的自尊心 injury n. 伤害，损伤；伤口，伤 do sb.an injury＝do an injury to sb.使某人受伤害 injured adj. 受伤的，有伤的 ①One of the players injured his knee and had to be carried off. 一个队员膝盖受伤被抬至场外。 ②I hope I didnt injure her feelings. 我希望没有伤害她的感情。 4．normal adj.正常的；一般的；标准的；正规的 n．常态；正常；标准 [填空→激活知识] ①His Engish level is far ________ ________. 他的英语水平远远低于正常标准。 ②Two mother after the Typhoon Usagi，everything ________ ________ ________. 台风“天兔”过后的两个月，一切又恢复了正常。 答案：①above normal　②returned to normal [知识归纳] above/below normal 高于/低于正常标准 be back/return to normal 恢复正常 Air Service now is back to normal after two days of heavy fog. 在经过两天大雾之后，航空服务现在又恢复了正常。 [真题寻踪] (2014·北京阅读·B)The bear behaved abnormally, probably because of hunger. 这只熊表现的不正常，可能是因为饥饿。 5.be connected with与……有联系 [填空→激活知识] ①Mr. Smith ________ ________ ________ ________ this company since he graduated from college. 史密斯先生自大学毕业以来一直与这家公司有联系。 ②She ________ ________ ________ the headmaster. 她与校长有关系。 答案：①has been connected with　②is connected with [归纳拓展] (1)connect A with/to B 把A和B联系起来 connect(with/to) 连接；联系 (2)have (no) connection with 与……有(无)关系 in connection with 与……有关 ①They connected the gas stove to/with the gas pipe. 他们把煤气炉与煤气管连接起来了。 ②The police said he had no connection with th