热丝法炉渣熔化和结晶过程测定装置的研制.pdfVIP

第 26 卷第 4 期 　　　 特殊钢 　 Vol . 26 . No . 4 　　　　 2005 年 7 月 　　　　　　　 SPECIAL STEEL 　 July 　2005 　　　　 ·23 · 热丝法炉渣熔化和结晶过程测定装置的研制 施金良　贾 　碧 　吴云君 　贺丰雷 　李家庆 　　　　文光华 　唐 　萍 　　 (重庆科技学院 ,重庆 400050) 　 (重庆大学 ,重庆 400044) 摘 　要 　研制了热丝法炉渣熔化和结晶参数测定仪 ,该测定仪用一根双铂铑热电偶丝既作加热元件又 作测温元件 ,具有升 、降温速度快 ,测量效率高的特点 。对板坯保护渣测试结果表明 ,炉渣开始熔化温度和流 动温度的测量误差 ±10 ℃,结晶温度 ±10 ℃,结晶比率 ±5 % 。 关键词 　热丝法 　炉渣 　熔化温度 　结晶温度 　结晶率 Development of a Measuring Device for Melting and Crystallization Parameters of Slag by Single Thermal Couple Method Shi Jinliang , Jia Bi , Wu Yunj un , He Fenglei and Li Jiaqing (Chongqing Science and Technology College , Chongqing 400050) Wen Guanghua and Tang Ping (Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044) Abstract 　A measuring device for melting and crystallization parameters of slag has been developed using single ther mal couple which not only is as a measuring temperature element , but also as a heating element with the characteristics of higher speed of temperature going up and lowering and higher measuring efficiency. The measuring results on protecting slag for slab concasting showed that measuring relative error for initial melting temperature and flowing temperature slag was ±10 ℃, for crystallizing temperature also was ±10 ℃and the error for crystallizing rate of slag was ±5 %. Material Index 　Single Thermal Couple Method , Slag , Melting Temperature , Crystallizing Temperature , Crystallizing Rate 　　在冶金行业中 ,高炉渣 、钢渣和保护渣的开始 热电偶丝既作加热元件又作测温元件[2 ,3 ] 。温度 熔化温度 、熔化温度区间、结晶温度和结晶率等重 可达到