全国电网互联系统频率特性及低频减载方案.pdfVIP

第 33 卷 第 8 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 33 No. 8 2009 年 4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2009 + 文章编号：1000-3673 （2009 ）08-0035-06 中图分类号：TM761 .2 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 全国电网互联系统频率特性及低频减载方案 赵强，王丽敏，刘肇旭，卜广全 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市海淀区 100192 ） Study on Dynamic Frequency Characteristics and Coordinative Under-Frequency Load Shedding Scheme for Nationwide Interconnected Power Grid of China ZHAO Qiang ，WANG Li-min ，LIU Zhao-xu ，BU Guang-quan （China Electric Power Research Institute，Haidian District ，Beijing 100192 ，China ） ABSTRACT: At present an interareal synchronization 电网频率安全运行的适应性。在此基础上提出了我国东北— interconnected power grid that consists of Northeast China 华北—华中跨区互联电网统一协调的低频自动减负荷方案， power grid, North China power grid involving Shandong power 该方案不但适用于各种联网模式，也适用于各种孤网模式。 system and Central China power grid involving 当受到 5%~45%的不同功率缺额扰动时，互联电网能够相应 Shichuan−Chongqing power grid is formed. By use of 地协调减负荷，保证了最小频率不低于 48.0 Hz ，满足频率 time-domain power system transient stability simulation 恢复速度 10 s 左右恢复到 49.5 Hz ，达到了统一协调减载， program and automatic under-frequency load shedding (UFLS) 保证系统频率稳定和联络线及大机组安全。 scheme, a single-machine calculation model is designed, by 关键词：低频减载方案；电力系统；系统频率 which the transient stability characteristics of power system frequency under various interconnected operation modes or 0 引言 isolated operation mode as well as the adaptability of existing UFLS schemes adopted in various power grids to secure 目前我国已形成东北—华北(含山东)—华中 operation of power grid frequency from 2005