基于环形光纤激光器的光反馈效应.pdfVIP

第31卷第4期 光　电　子　技　术 Vol. 31 No . 4 　 　　　　　　　　 2011 年12 月 OPT OELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Dec. 20 11 基于环形光纤激光器的光反馈效应 周俊萍, 葛益娴 ( , , 210044) : 对环形腔光纤激光器的光反馈效应进行了理论分析和实验观测, 据掺铒光纤的速 率方程推导得出激光器腔内光反馈系统的输出变化, 在数值模拟中建立模型进行了分析。实验观测 结果显示环形腔光纤激光器光反馈系统的输出与传统的激光自混合干涉有着相同的相位灵敏度。 由于该系统的光反馈是在激光腔内获得, 激光器本身不仅作为了传感的光源, 同时也成为了传感的 敏感元件, 从而为光纤激光器的有源传感提供了理论基础及实验技术。 : 光反馈; 光纤环形激光器; 有源传感 : T N29; O439: A: 1005-488X( 20 11) 04-0233-03 The Opt ical Feedback Effect Based on Fiber Ring Laser Zhou Junping , Ge Yi ian ( Jiangsu K ey L aboratory of Meteorological Observ ation and Inf ormation Processing, , College of Electronic and Inf ormation Engineering N anj ing University of Inf ormation Science and echnology , N anj ing , 210044, CH N ) Abstract : Based on the structure of fiber linear lasers , an optical feedback system of ring . cavity laser is presented T he output e pression of this system is deduced through velocity equa- tion of erbium -doped optical, and the model is built to analyze the influence of the feedback to sy stem. The r esults show ed that the internal optical feedback effect in fiber ring laser is similar - , . to self mi ing interference and the former has the same phase sensitivity w ith the later As the optical feedback effect is achieved inside the laser cavity, which is part of the fiber ring laser, making the laser not only a light sour ce, but also a sensiti