SSIMIP-2002 (July 11)课件.pptVIP

Hsin-Hsi Chen (NTU) Chapter 13Chinese Information Extraction Technologies Hsin-Hsi Chen Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taiwan University Taipei, Taiwan E-mail: hh_chen@.tw Outline Introduction to Information Extraction (IE) Chinese IE Technologies Tagging Environment for Chinese IE Applications Summary Introduction Introduction Information Extraction the extraction or pulling out of pertinent information from large volumes of texts Information Extraction System an automated system to extract pertinent information from large volumes of text Information Extraction Technologies techniques used to automatically extract specified information from text An Example in Air Vehicle Launch Original Document Named-Entity-Tagged Document Equivalence Classes Co-Reference Tagged Document IE Evaluation in MUC-7 (1998) Named Entity Task [NE]: Insert SGML tags into the text to mark each string that represents a person, organization, or location name, or a date or time stamp, or a currency or percentage figure Multi-lingual Entity Task [MET]: NE task for Chinese and Japanese Co-reference Task [CO]: Capture information on co-referring expressions: all mentions of a given entity, including those tagged in NE, TE tasks IE Evaluation in MUC-7 (cont.) Template Element Task [TE]: Extract basic information related to organization, person, and artifact entities, drawing evidence from anywhere in the text Template Relation Task [TR]: Extract relational information on employee_of, manufacture_of, and location_of relations Scenario Template Task [ST]: Extract pre-specified event information and relate the event information to particular organization, person, or artifact entities involved in the event. Chinese IE Technologies Segmentation Named Entity Extraction Part of Speech/Sense Tagging Full/Partial Parsing Co-Reference Resolution Segmentation Segmentation Problem A Chinese sentence is composed of characters without word boundary 這名記者會說國語。 這 名 記者